
Survivor biography
Survivor's brand of melodic, hard AOR
netted the group several hits through the '80s, including two smash themes from
Rocky films, but never quite matched the success or consistency of
contemporaries like Foreigner. Survivor was founded in 1978 by
guitarist/keyboardist Jim Peterik, formerly the lead
singer of the Ides of March, and guitarist Frankie Sullivan; the two recruited
lead singer Dave Bickler and recorded a self-titled
debut album as a trio with studio musicians Dennis Johnson on bass and Gary
Smith on drums. Their places were taken by permanent members Stephen Ellis and
Marc Doubray, respectively. The group's big break
came in 1982 when Sylvester Stallone commissioned them to write the theme to
Rocky III; the result, "Eye of the Tiger," was an instant hit with
its bombastic opening riff and anthemic chorus. It
spent six weeks at number one on the Billboard charts and pushed the
accompanying album of the same name over the one million sales mark. Bickler quit in 1983 due to medical reasons and was
replaced by former Cobra singer Jimi Jamison. The shakeup gave the band a kickstart,
and they had two Top Ten hits in 1985 with "High On
You" and "The Search Is Over." The band's theme from Rocky IV,
"Burning Heart," provided their second biggest hit in 1986, but their
fortunes slid downhill from there; by the end of the year, Jamison, Peterik, and Sullivan were the only remaining members, and
Survivor finally disbanded in 1989. Bickler,
Sullivan, Ellis and Doubray returned to the studio as
Survivor in 1997; Jamison later returned to the lineup
as well.